常常有同学抱怨英语作文不好写，不知道怎么写，自己词汇量不够，表达不标准等等一系列问题。对此，建议大家在平时多积累、记忆短语、词汇等，让自己在写作时有相关素材可写。既然如此，下面我们就来一看看学府考研为大家提供的近几年来经常出现的高频短语及常用词组。

　　短语：

　　1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy

　　2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard

　　3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

　　4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life

　　5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…

　　6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.

　　7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.

　　8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…

　　9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate

　　10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

　　11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

　　12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

　　13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides

　　14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…

　　15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

　　16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

　　17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…

　　18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

　　19. 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in

　　20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

　　21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement

　　22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

　　23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision

　　24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

　　25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

　　26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration

　　27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

　　28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts

　　29. 对…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to…

　　30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

　　31. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

　　32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality

　　33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

　　34. 应当承认 Admittedly,

　　35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

　　36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...

　　37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

　　38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

　　39. 资源保护 resource protection

　　40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient

　　41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

　　42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials

　　43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

　　44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.

　　45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

　　46. 在一定程度上 to some extent

　　47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

　　48. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

　　49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition

　　50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

　　51. 长远利益 long-tem interest

　　52. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons

　　53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to

　　54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information

　　55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…

　　56. …的健康发展 the healthy development of…

　　57. 重视 attach great importance to…

　　58. 社会地位 social status

　　59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…

　　60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge

　　61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

　　62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

　　63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems

　　64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that

　　65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden

　　66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

　　67. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

　　68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material

　　69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of

　　70. 注定要 be bound to

　　71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance

　　72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding

　　73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

　　74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

　　75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

　　76. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

　　77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development

　　78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream

　　79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:

　　80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.

　　词组：

　　1. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从

　　2. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上

　　3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

　　4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on

　　5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有abound

　　6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

　　7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

　　8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地

　　9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

　　10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

　　11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

　　12. on one’s own account

　　1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

　　3)(=by oneself)依靠自己

　　on account 赊账on account of 因为on no account 不论什么原因也不of …account 有…重要性

　　13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

　　14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)

　　15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

　　16. on account of (=because of=in that) 由于,因为.

　　17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

　　18. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控控告

　　19. be accustomed to doing(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

　　20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

　　22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于accomodate

　　23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

　　24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

　　25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

　　26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

　　27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

　　28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;adapt

　　29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

　　30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

　　31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

　　32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

　　33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

　　34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

　　35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

　　36.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

　　37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

　　38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

　　39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

　　40. after all 毕竟到底(not)at all 一点也不all at once(=suddenly)突然once and for all 只此一次above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大体上说be all in 累极了all but 几乎

　　41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.

　　42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

　　43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

　　44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

　　45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

　　46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

　　47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

　　48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用.

　　49. apply to 与…有关;适用

　　50. approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,批准

　　上文中介绍的考研中英语常用的短语及词组，是给大家提供的一些参考，希望可以帮助到考生。